Amounts in thousands of EUR

2022

2021

Dutch government bonds

9,940

69,667

Belgian government bonds

76,843

108,035

Spanish government bonds

98,356

51,733

United Kingdom government bonds

153,157

125,171

Other bonds

1,343,430

1,119,399

Interest receivable

7,736

8,738

Fair value hedge accounting

350

645

Allowance for ECL

-32

-10

Balance sheet value as at 31 December

1,689,780

1,483,378

Debt securities with a nominal amount of EUR 975.9 million is placed at the Dutch Central Bank (2021: EUR 207.1 million) that can be used for a credit line. In 2021 an amount of EUR 1,064.7 million of debt securities was posted as collateral at the Dutch Central Bank for the deposits from Central Banks (TLTRO) which was repaid in 2022.

Up to 2020, as part of the interest rate risk management, Triodos Bank entered into interest rate swaps to hedge the interest risk on fixed interest rate bonds. These hedge relationships were discontinued as Triodos Bank now applies macro fair value hedge accounting on its loans and advances to customers. The fair value hedge adjustment on debt securities will amortise over the remaining lifetime of the dedesignated hedge relationship.

The movement in debt securities at amortised cost is as follows:

Amounts in thousands of EUR

2022

2021

Balance sheet value as at 1 January

1,483,378

1,317,301

Acquisitions

745,581

402,532

Repayments

-507,669

-229,447

Sale

-

-6,095

Amortisation difference between acquisition price and redemption value

-9,122

-10,725

Exchange rate differences

-21,069

10,956

Interest receivable movement

-1,002

-696

Fair value hedge accounting movement

-295

-501

Net movement in allowance for ECL

-22

53

Balance sheet value as at 31 December

1,689,780

1,483,378

The increase in the debt securities is mainly caused by an increase in the other bonds of EUR 224 million. The other bonds consists of European regional government and corporate bonds, listed and non-listed. The debt securities including the other bonds are specified below.

The interest bearing securities in the statement below, as at 31 December, are valued at amortised cost. This is the book value without the interest receivable, fair value hedge accounting and the allowance for the ECL.

Amounts in thousands of EUR

2022

Issuer

Listed

Non-listed

Maturity <1 year

Maturity >1 year

Of which Green bond1

Total public sector entities

1,420,178

41,253

403,222

1,058,209

32,238

Total non-public sector entities

214,295

6,000

14,716

205,579

41,486

Total

1,634,473

47,253

417,938

1,263,788

73,724

1

These are Green/sustainable bonds of which the proceeds are invested by the issuer in areas such as sustainable energy, energy efficiency and microfinance.

Amounts in thousands of EUR

2021

Issuer

Listed

Non-listed

Maturity <1 year

Maturity >1 year

Of which Green bond1

Total public sector entities

1,166,716

66,920

447,792

785,844

32,356

Total non-public sector entities

232,369

8,000

37,532

202,837

54,564

Total

1,399,085

74,920

485,324

988,681

86,920

1

These are Green/sustainable bonds of which the proceeds are invested by the issuer in areas such as sustainable energy, energy efficiency and microfinance.

Accounting policy

All debt securities at amortised cost are held in the investment portfolio. These are financial instruments initially measured at fair value including any incremental direct transaction costs. The debt securities are held to collect the contractual cash flows and meet the SPPI criteria. Therefore, subsequent measurement is at amortised cost, using the effective interest method in accordance with the Financial instruments paragraph in the accounting principles on page Financial instruments .